Arthritis Prevention Tips for Dogs

Arthritis is one of the most common and debilitating conditions affecting dogs. Who among us hasn't witnessed an aging pet straining in agony when she tries to stand or walk? Any owner who has had a dog with severe arthritis understands how severe it can be-- and why it leads to many cases of euthanasia. Fortunately, many (but not all) cases of arthritis in dogs are preventable. Here are some things that pet owners can do to minimize the chances of a dog developing arthritis.

Get a Mutt

Several inheritable conditions, including hip dysplasia, metabolic disorders, and elbow dysplasia, contribute to the development of arthritis in dogs. While these conditions may occur in mixed-breed dogs, they are considerably more common among purebreds. If you get a purebred dog, buy from a reputable breeder, not a hobby-breeder or pet store. A mixed-breed dog will likely age better and feel healthier than a purebred.

Keep Your Dog Active

Sedentary pets are more likely to develop arthritis as they age. Take your dog for long walks on a daily basis and make sure he has plenty of room to run-- not just walk. Owners with small dogs, especially those living in apartments, tend to forget the importance of exercise, but even the tiniest chihuahua or Pomeranian needs to be able to run and play to keep his muscles strong and limber.

Help Your Dog Lose Weight

We all love the look of a chubby puppy, but chubby pups often become chubby dogs-- and chubby dogs often become arthritic. Your dog's joints were not made to support excessive amounts of weight. All the extra pounds your dog may be carrying will gradually wear away at his joints, leading to arthritis. Prevent your dog's arthritis now by helping him lose weight while he's still young and healthy.

In many cases, a dog will develop arthritis despite all your best efforts and years of responsible pet ownership. When it happens, be sure to follow all your veterinarian's advice to minimize the symptoms associated with the condition. Your veterinarian can provide comprehensive information about the prevention, treatment, and causes of arthritis in dogs.